Is mackerel safe for cats?
Yes, cats can absolutely eat mackerel. This oily fish is not only tasty for them but also packed with essential nutrients. However, it should not form the basis of their diet and must be prepared correctly.
The benefits of mackerel for your cat
Mackerel offers excellent nutritional benefits for felines:
- Rich in Omega-3: These essential fatty acids promote a shiny coat, healthy skin, and support your cat’s joint and heart health.
- High-quality protein: As obligate carnivores, cats need animal protein to maintain their muscle mass and energy levels.
- Vitamins and minerals: Mackerel contains vitamin D, vitamin B12, and selenium, which contribute to a properly functioning immune system.
What are the risks and precautions to take?
Although beneficial, mackerel should be given with a few precautions to avoid any danger:
- Bones: Carefully remove all bones before serving the fish to your cat, as they pose a choking hazard or risk of intestinal perforation.
- Cooking method: Offer steamed or water-poached mackerel, without adding any salt, oil, garlic, or onion. Raw mackerel is not recommended because it may contain bacteria or parasites, as well as an enzyme (thiaminase) that destroys vitamin B1.
- Canned mackerel: If you use canned mackerel, choose the plain version (in spring water) and rinse it well to remove excess sodium. Strictly avoid canned fish in mustard, tomato sauce, or marinated in oil.
- Heavy metals: Like many marine fish, mackerel can accumulate traces of mercury. Therefore, it should not be consumed on a daily basis.
How much mackerel can you give your cat?
Mackerel should be treated as an occasional treat. You can offer a small portion (equivalent to a teaspoon of flaked flesh) once or twice a week. Make sure that extras never exceed 10% of your cat’s daily caloric intake, with the rest coming from a complete and balanced diet.